The countries  © Barry Iverson

Kenya

Country profile

Situated on the equator on Africa’s east coast, Kenya is bordered by Ethiopia, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda and Sudan, with the Indian Ocean running along its southeast. From that coastline, low plains rise to the central highlands which form one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa.

Kenya has a tropical climate. It is hot and humid at the coast, temperate inland and very dry in the north and northeast parts of the country.

Producong and exporting mainly tea, coffee and horticultural products many of Kenya's 38 million population earn less than US$1 a day*.

Many of the people Brooke works with are desperately poor and depend heavily on their working animals for any form of income. These animals (over half of the 600,000 donkeys in Kenya, in fact) are often used for transport and tillage work.


Current situation

Poor husbandry and innefective or damaging traditional practices  © BrookeMost of the problems that lead to poor donkey welfare in Kenya arise from poor husbandry, mismanagement and ineffective or damaging traditional practices.

Sadly, working horses, donkeys and mules are not sufficiently catered for by many of the animal health providers across the country.


Nor are they adequately recognised or protected – for example, the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act (Cap 360) does not mention them.


Making a difference

The overall goal of the programme is to measurably improve the welfare of working horses, donkeys and mules in Kenya.

We are achieving this in Kenya via partnerships with KENDAT and Practical Action.

Changing welfare knowledge, attitudes and practice  © Frederic Coubert, Panos Pictures

In 2009, and continuing in 2010 we will be:

  • providing treatment services and promoting sustainable equine welfare amongst owners and users through -
    • Community Mobilisation and Response Teams (CARTs)
    • Local Animal Health Providers** (training and equipping them i.e. with basic first aid kits
  • working to extend welfare legislation to include working horses, donkeys and mules and to promote improved animal welfare by public awareness events and developing links with government structures
  • taking action in communities and schools – focusing on changing animal welfare knowledge, attitudes and practises
  • strengthening relationships with the Department of Vet Service and local pharmaceutical outlets

Through all of our activities we expect to raise the number of donkeys we reach to 60,000 a year.

 

*   BBC World Service country profile

** Local Animal Health Providers (LAHPs) are members of the local population - often animal owners themselves - who are trained by the Brooke in good animal health and welfare management. They deliver first aid and advice to owners.