The Countries

Fistulous withers

Our animal health teams see hundreds of animals suffering from pus-filled wounds between the shoulders called fistulous withers.

Causes include overwork, overloading, badly balanced loads, poorly fitting harnesses and friction from pack-saddles.

Many owners do not know how to care properly for their horses and donkeys, so the condition can deteriorate rapidly.

Close up of fistulous withers - blurred because distressing  © Brooke

Early signs include:

  • chafing around the shoulders
  • swelling
  • infection, causing a pus-filled abscess

 

And if there is no treatment:

  • a raw, painful wound develops
  • lesions, blood poisoning and fever can follow
  • dehydration and debility can contribute to a painful death

How the Brooke helps

Our teams will treat the condition by removing infected tissue and, if necessary, draining pus from the wound. An antiseptic dressing is applied, antibiotics supplied and rest is recommended.


The long term solution, though, is to inform owners about:

  • the consequences of heavy loads
  • avoiding the worst parts of uneven roads and terrain
  • the importance of correctly designed and fitted harnesses
  • checking pack-saddles several times a day
  • spotting harness sores and hair loss before the condition escalates

 

Brooke vet Dr Amro uses posters to help educate an owner on not overloading his animal  © John Wright


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